rowid,year,cloud-provider,cloud-region,cfe-region,em-zone-id,wt-region-id,location,geolocation,provider-cfe-hourly,provider-cfe-annual,power-usage-effectiveness,water-usage-effectiveness,provider-carbon-intensity-market-annual,provider-carbon-intensity-average-consumption-hourly,grid-carbon-intensity-average-consumption-annual,grid-carbon-intensity-marginal-consumption-annual,grid-carbon-intensity-average-production-annual,grid-carbon-intensity,total-ICT-energy-consumption-annual,total-water-input,renewable-energy-consumption,renewable-energy-consumption-goe,renewable-energy-consumption-ppa,,renewable-energy-consumption-onsite 1,2023,Google Cloud,africa-south1,South Africa,ZA,ZA,Johannesburg,,0.16,,,,,646,,,,,,,,,,, 2,2023,Google Cloud,asia-east1,Taiwan,TW,TW,Taiwan,"25.0375,121.5625",0.18,,,,0,451,,,,,,,,,,, 3,2023,Google Cloud,asia-east2,Hong Kong,HK,HK,Hong Kong,"22.3,114.2",0.28,,,,0,360,,,,,,,,,,, 4,2023,Google Cloud,asia-northeast1,Tokyo,JP-TK,JP_TK,Tokyo,"35.6897,139.692",0.16,,,,0,459,,,,,,,,,,, 5,2023,Google Cloud,asia-northeast2,Kansai,JP-KN,JP_KN,Osaka,"34.6939,135.502",0.3,,,,0,385,,,,,,,,,,, 6,2023,Google Cloud,asia-northeast3,South Korea,KR,KOR,Seoul,"37.56,126.99",0.35,,,,0,378,,,,,,,,,,, 7,2023,Google Cloud,asia-south1,Maharashtra,IN-MH,IND,Mumbai,"19.0761,72.8775",0.14,,,,0,648,,,,,,,,,,, 8,2023,Google Cloud,asia-south2,Uttar Pradesh,IN-UP,IND,Delhi,"28.6092,76.9798",0.29,,,,0,529,,,,,,,,,,, 9,2023,Google Cloud,asia-southeast1,Singapore,SG,SGP,Singapore,"1.3,103.8",0.04,,,,0,372,,,,,,,,,,, 10,2023,Google Cloud,asia-southeast2,Indonesia,ID,ID,Jakarta,"-6.2507,106.869",0.13,,,,0,580,,,,,,,,,,, 11,2023,Google Cloud,australia-southeast1,New South Wales,AUS-NSW,NEM_NSW,Sydney,"-33.8678,151.21",0.33,,,,0,501,,,,,,,,,,, 12,2023,Google Cloud,australia-southeast2,Victoria,AUS-VIC,NEM_VIC,Melbourne,"-37.8142,144.963",0.4,,,,0,456,,,,,,,,,,, 13,2023,Google Cloud,europe-central2,Poland,PL,PL,Warsaw,"52.23,21.0111",0.31,,,,0,723,,,,,,,,,,, 14,2023,Google Cloud,europe-north1,Finland,FI,FI,Finland,"60.1708,24.9375",0.98,,,,0,46,,,,,,,,,,, 15,2023,Google Cloud,europe-southwest1,Spain,ES,ES,Madrid,"40.3333,-3.8667",0.76,,,,0,131,,,,,,,,,,, 16,2023,Google Cloud,europe-west1,Belgium,BE,BE,Belgium,"51.1333,4.5667",0.82,,,,0,122,,,,,,,,,,, 17,2023,Google Cloud,europe-west2,Great Britain,GB,UK,London,"51.726,-0.3",0.92,,,,0,136,,,,,,,,,,, 18,2023,Google Cloud,europe-west3,Germany,DE,DE,Frankfurt,"50.1106,8.6822",0.9,,,,0,345,,,,,,,,,,, 19,2023,Google Cloud,europe-west4,Netherlands,NL,NL,Eemshaven,"51.9167,4.5",0.8,,,,0,236,,,,,,,,,,, 20,2023,Google Cloud,europe-west6,Switzerland,CH,CH,Zurich,"47.3744,8.5411",0.92,,,,0,59,,,,,,,,,,, 21,2023,Google Cloud,europe-west8,North Italy,IT,IT,Milan,"45.4669,9.19",0.52,,,,0,249,,,,,,,,,,, 22,2023,Google Cloud,europe-west9,France,FR,FR,Paris,"48.8567,2.3522",0.94,,,,0,34,,,,,,,,,,, 23,2023,Google Cloud,europe-west12,North Italy,IT,IT,Turin,"45.0792,7.6761",0.52,,,,0,249,,,,,,,,,,, 24,2023,Google Cloud,me-central1,Doha,,,,,0.0,,,,,575,,,,,,,,,,, 25,2023,Google Cloud,me-central2,Damman,,,,,0.0,,,,,569,,,,,,,,,,, 26,2023,Google Cloud,me-west1,Israel,IL,IL,Tel Aviv,"32.0167,34.7667",0.05,,,,0,463,,,,,,,,,,, 27,2023,Google Cloud,northamerica-northeast1,Quebec,CA-QC,HQ,Montréal,"45.5089,-73.5617",1.0,,,,0,2,,,,,,,,,,, 28,2023,Google Cloud,northamerica-northeast2,Ontario,CA-ON,IESO_NORTH,Toronto,"43.7417,-79.3733",0.87,,,,0,47,,,,,,,,,,, 29,2023,Google Cloud,southamerica-east1,Central Brazil,BR-CS,BRA,São Paulo,"-3.45,-68.95",0.9,,,,0,56,,,,,,,,,,, 30,2023,Google Cloud,southamerica-west1,Chile,CL-SEN,CHL,Santiago,"-33.4372,-70.6506 ",0.91,,,,0,56,,,,,,,,,,, 31,2023,Google Cloud,us-central1,MISO,US-MIDW-MISO,MISO_MASON_CITY,Iowa,"41.5725,-93.6105 ",0.95,,,,0,430,,,,,,,,,,, 32,2023,Google Cloud,us-east1,SC,US-CAR-SC,SC,South Carolina,"34.8354,-82.3646 ",0.29,,,,0,560,,,,,,,,,,, 33,2023,Google Cloud,us-east4,PJM,US-MIDA-PJM,PJM_DC,Northern Virginia,"39.1057,-77.5544 ",0.52,,,,0,322,,,,,,,,,,, 34,2023,Google Cloud,us-east5,PJM,US-MIDA-PJM,PJM_SOUTHWEST_OH,Columbus,"41.4366,-97.3565 ",0.52,,,,0,322,,,,,,,,,,, 35,2023,Google Cloud,us-south1,ERCOT,US-TEX-ERCO,ERCOT_NORTHCENTRAL,Dallas,"44.9221,-123.313 ",0.79,,,,0,321,,,,,,,,,,, 36,2023,Google Cloud,us-west1,BPA,US-NW-BPAT,BPA,Oregon,"45.5372,-122.3955 ",0.84,,,,0,94,,,,,,,,,,, 37,2023,Google Cloud,us-west2,CAISO,US-CAL-CISO,LDWP,Los Angeles,"34.1141,-118.4068 ",0.55,,,,0,198,,,,,,,,,,, 38,2023,Google Cloud,us-west3,PACE,US-NW-PACE,PACE,Salt Lake City,"40.7776,-111.9311 ",0.29,,,,0,588,,,,,,,,,,, 39,2023,Google Cloud,us-west4,NVE,US-NW-NEVP,NEVP,Las Vegas,"35.6011,-105.2206 ",0.26,,,,0,373,,,,,,,,,,, 40,2023,Amazon Web Services,us-east-2,PJM,US-MIDA-PJM,PJM_SOUTHWEST_OH,US East (Ohio),"39.8689,-84.3292 ",,,,0.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 41,2023,Amazon Web Services,us-east-1,PJM,US-MIDA-PJM,PJM_DC,US East (N. Virginia),"39.1057,-77.5544 ",,,,0.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 42,2023,Amazon Web Services,us-west-1,CAISO,US-CAL-CISO,CAISO_NORTH,US West (N. California),"36.7783,-119.417931",,,,0.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 43,2023,Amazon Web Services,us-west-2,BPA,US-NW-BPAT,BPA,US West (Oregon),"45.5371,-122.65 ",,,,0.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 44,2023,Amazon Web Services,af-south-1,South Africa,ZA,ZA,Africa (Cape Town),"-33.9253,18.4239 ",,,,0.18,,,,,,,,,,,,, 45,2023,Amazon Web Services,ap-east-1,Hong Kong,HK,HK,Asia Pacific (Hong Kong),"22.3,114.2",,,,0.18,,,,,,,,,,,,, 46,2023,Amazon Web Services,ap-south-2,Hyderabad,IN-SO,IND,Asia Pacific (Hyderabad),"17.385,78.4867 ",,,,0.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 47,2023,Amazon Web Services,ap-southeast-3,Indonesia,ID,ID,Asia Pacific (Jakarta),"-6.175,106.8275 ",,,,0.18,,,,,,,,,,,,, 48,2023,Amazon Web Services,ap-southeast-4,Victoria,AUS-VIC,NEM_VIC,Asia Pacific (Melbourne),"-37.8142,144.963",,,,0.18,,,,,,,,,,,,, 49,2023,Amazon Web Services,ap-south-1,Maharashtra,IN-WE,IND,Asia Pacific (Mumbai),"19.0761,72.8775",,,,0.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 50,2023,Amazon Web Services,ap-northeast-3,Kansai,JP-KN,JP_KN,Asia Pacific (Osaka),"34.6939,135.502",,,,0.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 51,2023,Amazon Web Services,ap-northeast-2,South Korea,KR,KOR,Asia Pacific (Seoul),"37.56,126.99",,,,0.18,,,,,,,,,,,,, 52,2023,Amazon Web Services,ap-southeast-1,Singapore,SG,SGP,Asia Pacific (Singapore),"1.3,103.8",,,,0.18,,,,,,,,,,,,, 53,2023,Amazon Web Services,ap-southeast-2,New South Wales,AUS-NSW,NEM_NSW,Asia Pacific (Sydney),"-33.8678,151.21",,,,0.18,,,,,,,,,,,,, 54,2023,Amazon Web Services,ap-northeast-1,Tokyo,JP-TK,JP_TK,Asia Pacific (Tokyo),"35.6897,139.692",,,,0.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 55,2023,Amazon Web Services,ca-central-1,Quebec,CA-QC,HQ,Canada (Central),"45.5089,-73.5617",,,,0.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 56,2023,Amazon Web Services,eu-central-1,Germany,DE,DE,Europe (Frankfurt),"50.1106,8.6822",,,,0.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 57,2023,Amazon Web Services,eu-west-1,Ireland,IE,IE,Europe (Ireland),"53.35,-6.2603 ",,,,0.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 58,2023,Amazon Web Services,eu-west-2,Great Britain,GB,UK,Europe (London),"51.726,-0.3",,,,0.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 59,2023,Amazon Web Services,eu-south-1,North Italy,IT,IT,Europe (Milan),"45.4669,9.19",,,,0.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 60,2023,Amazon Web Services,eu-west-3,France,FR,FR,Europe (Paris),"48.8567,2.3522",,,,0.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 61,2023,Amazon Web Services,eu-south-2,Spain,ES,ES,Europe (Spain),"40.3333,-3.8667",,,,0.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 62,2023,Amazon Web Services,eu-north-1,Sweden,SE,SE,Europe (Stockholm),"59.3294,18.0686 ",,,,0.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 63,2023,Amazon Web Services,eu-central-2,Switzerland,CH,CH,Europe (Zurich),"47.3744,8.5411",,,,0.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 64,2023,Amazon Web Services,il-central-1,Israel,IL,IL,Israel (Tel Aviv),"32.0167,34.7667",,,,0.18,,,,,,,,,,,,, 65,2023,Amazon Web Services,me-south-1,Bahrain,BH,BH,Middle East (Bahrain),"26.219,50.538 ",,,,0.18,,,,,,,,,,,,, 66,2023,Amazon Web Services,me-central-1,United Arab Emirates,AE,AE,Middle East (UAE),"25.2631,55.2972 ",,,,0.18,,,,,,,,,,,,, 67,2023,Amazon Web Services,sa-east-1,Central Brazil,BR-CS,BRA,South America (São Paulo),"-3.45,-68.95",,,,0.18,,,,,,,,,,,,, 68,2023,Amazon Web Services,us-gov-east-1,PJM,US-MIDA-PJM,PJM_DC,GovCloud (US East),"39.1057,-77.5544 ",,,,0.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 69,2023,Amazon Web Services,us-gov-west-1,BPA,US-NW-BPAT,BPA,GovCloud (US West),"45.5371,-122.65 ",,,,0.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 70,2023,Amazon Web Services,cn-north-1,,,,China (Beijing),"39.904,116.4075 ",,,,0.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 71,2023,Amazon Web Services,cn-northwest-1,,,,China (Ningxia),"38.4795,106.2254 ",,,,0.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 72,2023,Microsoft Azure,southeastasia,southeastasia,SG,SGP,Singapore,"1.352,103.835",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 73,2023,Microsoft Azure,brazilsouth,Brazil,BR-CS,BRA,Brazil,"-22.939, -47.045",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 74,2023,Microsoft Azure,northeurope,Finland,FI,FI,Finland,"60.2065, 24.6753",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 75,2023,Microsoft Azure,asiapacific,Indonesia,ID,ID,Indonesia,"-6.219, 106.867",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 76,2023,Microsoft Azure,newzealandnorth,New Zealand,NZ,NZ,New Zealand,"-36.867, 174.751",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 77,2023,Microsoft Azure,swedencentral,Sweden,SE,SE,Sweden,"59.329,18.067",1.0,,,,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 78,2023,Microsoft Azure,australiaeast,New South Wales,AUS-NSW,NEM_NSW,Australia East,"-33.889, 151.067",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 79,2023,Microsoft Azure,australiasoutheast,Victoria,AUS-VIC,NEM_VIC,Australia Southeast,"-37.725, 145.067",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 80,2023,Microsoft Azure,denmarkeast,Denmark,DK,DK,Denmark,"55.685, 12.584",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 81,2023,Microsoft Azure,greececentral,Greece,GR,GR,Greece Central,"37.987, 23.745",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 82,2023,Microsoft Azure,italynorth,North Italy,IT,IT,Italy North,"45.4669,9.19",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 83,2023,Microsoft Azure,polandcentral,Poland,PL,PL,Poland Central,"52.23,21.0111",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 84,2023,Microsoft Azure,taiwannorth,Taiwan,TW,TW,Taiwan,"25.0375,121.5625",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 85,2023,Microsoft Azure,austriaeast,Austria,AT,AT,Austria East,"48.217, 16.493",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 86,2023,Microsoft Azure,northeurope,Ireland,IE,IE,Ireland,"53.35,-6.2603 ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 87,2023,Microsoft Azure,westeurope,Netherlands,NL,NL,Netherlands,"51.9167,4.5",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 88,2023,Microsoft Azure,indiasouthcentral,India,IND,IND,India South Central,"17.385,78.4867 ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 89,2023,Microsoft Azure,mexicocentral,Mexico,MX_SIN,MX_SIN,Mexico Central,"20.631, -100.428",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 90,2023,Microsoft Azure,spaincentral,Spain,ES,ES,Spain Central,"40.44,-3.679",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 91,2023,Microsoft Azure,westus3,,,,Arizona: west US 3,"33.471,-112.056",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 92,2023,Microsoft Azure,eastus3,SOCO,US-SE-SOCO,SOCO,Georgia: East US 3,"33.76,-84.401",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 93,2023,Microsoft Azure,northcentralus,MISO,US-MIDW-MISO,MISO,Illinois: North Central US,"41.832,-87.673",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 94,2023,Microsoft Azure,centralus,MISO,US-MIDW-MISO,MISO,Iowa: Central US,"41.573,-93.608",,,,,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 95,2023,Microsoft Azure,southcentralus,ERCOT,US-TEX-ERCO,ERCOT,Texas: South Central US,"29.453,-98.508",,,,,0,,,,,,,,,,,, 96,2023,Microsoft Azure,eastus,PJM,US-MIDA-PJM,PJM_DC,Virginia: East US,"36.68,-78.377",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 97,2023,Microsoft Azure,eastus2,PJM,US-MIDA-PJM,PJM_DC,Virginia: East US 2,"36.68,-78.377",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 98,2023,Microsoft Azure,westus,BPA,US-NW-BPAT,BPA,Washington: West US,"47.247,-119.82",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 99,2023,Microsoft Azure,westcentralus,,,,Wyoming: West Central US,"41.130,-104.83",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 100,2022,Google Cloud,asia-east1,Taiwan,TW,TW,Taiwan,"25.0375,121.5625",0.18,,1.12,,0,453,,,,,,,,,,,